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Registros recuperados: 5
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Activities, procedures and doses in pediatric patients due to radiopharmaceuticals BABT
Oliveira,Silvia Maria Velasques de; Boasquevisque,Edson Mendes; Santos,Felipe Sima dos; Biancardi,Rodrigo.
An investigation performed between 2003 and 2005 in sixteen selected public and private institutions in Northeast, Southeast and South geographical regions of Brazil evaluated average organ doses and effective doses in 2,411 pediatric patients due to diagnostic procedures with radiopharmaceuticals. For 1 year, effective doses were greater than literature. For 5 years, differences were noticed between present work and literature for bone scintigraphy, thyroid scintigraphy and 67Ga citrate scintigraphy. These differences may be attributed to the uncertainties in internal dose calculations. High absorved doses in bone surfaces of children due to 67Ga citrate and bone scintigraphy should be evaluated accordingly. Current protocols used recommend standardized...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pediatrics; Oncology; Dosimetry; Radiopharmaceuticals; Nuclear medicine; Radiation protection.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700019
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Biosafety in veterinarian establishments in the city of Ribeirão Preto, Sp, Brazil MV&Z
Valente, Dario; Oliveira, Carlos Alberto d'Ávilla de; Rodrigues, Vânia Cantarela; Trebbi, Hélio.
Objective: To identify specific conditions in veterinary establishments that may jeopardize biosafety, such as: a) proper disposal of medical waste; b) compliance with radiological safety rules; c) use of personal protection equipment; d) pre-exposure vaccination of directly involved personnel against rabies and tetanus; e) utilization of a refrigerator exclusive for storage of biological products; j) use of Maximum-Minimum thermometer; g) employment of adequate disposal container. Material and Method: Retrospective study based on dala collected from sanitary inspection reports concerning requests for Operation License, filed within the Sanitary Surveillance section of the Municipal Health Secretariat of Ribeirão Preto, Sp, Brazil. The files of36...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Health surveillance; Records; Utilization; Hospitals; Animals; Physician's offices; Medical waste disposal; Radiation protection; Occupational exposure; Biological products; Supply and distribution Vigilancia sanitaria; Registros; Utilización; Hospitales veterinarios; Consultorios médicos; Disposición de residuos médicos; Protección radiológica; Exposición ocupacional; Productos biológicos; Provisión y distribución vigilância sanitária; Registros; Utilização; Hospitais veterinários; Consultórios médicos; Disposição de resíduos de saúde; Proteção radiológica; Exposição ocupacional; Produtos biológicos; Provisão e distribuição.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/3237
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Internal exposure in nuclear medicine: application of IAEA criteria to determine the need for internal monitoring BABT
Dantas,Bernardo Maranhão; Lucena,Eder Augusto de; Dantas,Ana Letícia Almeida.
The manipulation of unsealed sources in nuclear medicine poses significant risks of internal exposure to the staff. According to the International Atomic Energy Agency, the radiological protection program should include an evaluation of such risks and an individual monitoring plan, assuring acceptable radiological safety conditions in the workplace. The IAEA Safety Guide RS-G-1.2 recommends that occupational monitoring should be implemented whenever it is likely that committed effective doses from annual intakes of radionuclides would exceed 1 mSv. It also suggests a mathematical criterion to determine the need to implement internal monitoring. This paper presents a simulation of the IAEA criteria applied to commonly used radionuclides in nuclear medicine,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nuclear medicine; Internal monitoring; Radiation protection.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700017
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Two decades of radiological accidents direct causes, roots causes and consequences BABT
Rozental,Jose de Julio.
Practically all Countries utilize radioisotopes in medicine, industry, agriculture and research. The extent to which ionizing radiation practices are employed varies considerably, depending largely upon social and economic conditions and the level of technical skills available in the country. An overview of the majority of practices and the associated hazards will be found in the <A HREF="#tabela4">Table IV</A> to <A HREF="#tabela7">VII</A> of this document. The practices in normal and abnormal operating conditions should follow the basic principles of radiation protection and the Safety of Radiation Sources, considering the IAEA Radiation Protection and the Safety of Radiation Sources, Safety Series 120 and the IAEA Recommendation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Radiological accidents; Direct causes; Roots causes; Radiation protection; Safety of Radiation Sources; Safety Culture.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132002000500018
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Радиационная защита биосферы, включая Homo sapiens: выбор принципов и поиски решения IBSS Repository
Поликарпов, Г. Г..
Представлен итог рассмотрения основных аспектов этой проблемы. Предлагается развернутая формулировка радиационной защиты биосферы: "Защищенная от вредного действия ионизирующих излучений биосфера обеспечит радиационную безопасность и полноценную жизнеспособность человечества" или кратко: "Защищена биосфера - защищен и человек".
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Радиоэкология; Радиационная защита; Ионизирующие излучения; Радиоактивность; Морская; Пресноводная и наземная биота; Экосистемы; Биосфера; Антропоцентризм; Экоцентризм; Экоэтика; Radioecology; Radiation protection; Ionising radiations; Radioactivity; Marine; Freshwater and terrestrial biota; Ecosystems; Biosphere; Anthropocentrism; Ecocentrism; Eco-ethics Ecosystems Biota Radioactivity Radioecology Radiation protection Ecosystems Biota Radioecology Radioactivity http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2482 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_930 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35784 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6426.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://repository.ibss.org.ua/dspace/handle/99011/264
Registros recuperados: 5
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